SpringCloud Gateway 的初体验
引入gateway
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| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.6.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/>
</parent>
<groupId>com.ooyhao</groupId>
<artifactId>gateway</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.SR1</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-gateway</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
</project>
|
配置文件配置映射
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| spring:
application:
name: spring-cloud-gateway
cloud:
gateway:
routes:
- id: 163_route
uri: http://www.163.com/
predicates:
- Path=/163
server:
port: 8080
|
配置文件配置映射
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@Configuration
public class RouteConfig {
@Bean
public RouteLocator routeLocator(RouteLocatorBuilder builder){
return builder.routes()
.route("ooyhao_route",r -> r.path("/164")
.uri("http://www.163.com/"))
.build();
}
}
|
测试：
当我使用https://localhost:8080/163 和 https://localhost:8080/164访问时，都可以转发到https://www.163.com.
效果如下：
总结
这一节主要是简单尝试一下SpringCloud Gateway的使用，利用配置属性文件和配置类的方式来实现路径转发，这是就可以实现屏蔽真实路径的效果。
